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Types of ADHD Medication There are a variety of treatments for ADHD. It may take time to discover the best one for you or your child. Stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate (Ritalin), help curb symptoms by increasing levels of certain brain chemicals. Some people who take these medications notice a dramatic reduction in energy levels and an “crash” as the drug wears off. Short-acting The use of medications to control behavior can benefit a lot of kids with ADHD. These medications can make it easier for children to complete their tasks, build stronger relationships, and to learn. They can also help reduce annoying or distracting behaviors. Parents and doctors should work together to determine which medication is best for their child. Children react differently to different medications, which is why it is important to find the appropriate medication for each child. A health care team may recommend a combination of medication and other therapies, including counseling. There are two types of medication that treat ADHD in adolescents, children, and adults: stimulants as well as other medications. Stimulants alter brain chemical levels that influence the control of impulses and attention. They can have a quick-acting effect (lasting just a few hours) or a longer-lasting effect (lasting the entire day). Some people experience side effects like decreased appetite, sleep issues and changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Most doctors can find a medication that has little or no side effect for the majority of people. The most popular medications used to treat ADHD are called stimulants, and they include methylphenidates and amphetamines. The Drug Enforcement Administration regulates them as Schedule II drugs because they have a high risk of misuse and abuse if they are not taken as directed. Ritalin, Concerta and Adderall are all examples of methylphenidates. Dexedrine and Adderall are amphetamines. These medications can cause serious health problems if not used as directed, so it's important to consult your doctor prior to starting these medications. Stimulants are not recommended for children younger than 6. Some children may require a different medication or a lower dosage. Your doctor may also check for other conditions that might be causing your child's symptoms before prescribing medication. You will be asked about your child's symptoms and behaviors and family history. They will also perform an exam to check if there are any problems with hearing or vision. They may also ask about your child's diet or sleep habits. They'll want to know if your child suffers from allergies. The doctor will then issue the prescription and instructions on how to take it. Make sure to check in with your physician frequently to determine how the medicine is working. Long-acting Like a pair of glasses can sharpen vision and improve clarity, ADHD medications can help your brain focus. They boost the levels of chemicals which are important for focus and. The two major kinds of medications are stimulants (e.g., amphetamines or methylphenidates) and non-stimulant drugs. Stimulant meds, that work for 70-80% of the people with ADHD, come in both long- and short-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD medication is administered in stages that have a portion of the dose being released immediately after taking the morning pill, and the rest released throughout the day. They can decrease the number of pills needed to take daily, are easier to remember and provide an even dosage of medication than short-acting drugs. They also have less adverse effects and “ups and downs” than short-acting medications. Non-stimulant Medications ease ADHD symptoms for 70% to 80% of children and adults, enhancing their ability to concentrate and control impulsivity. They can also improve their academic performance and social abilities. In fact medication is often the first treatment of choice for people who suffer from ADHD. The medication can be used in conjunction with other treatments such as behavior therapy. Stimulant drugs, such as Ritalin or Adderall, increase the levels of the neurotransmitter hormones, norepinephrine and d-do in the brain. This increases the efficiency between nerves and messages and helps control the intensity of impulsivity and focus. Stimulant medications are available as immediate-release, long-acting or extended-release tablets. The most well-known stimulants are Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall and Vyvanse. The instant-release form that is taken in small doses throughout the day to provide fast relief from symptoms, is generally taken in smaller dosages. The longer-acting extended-release versions are usually taken once per day and provide longer treatment of symptoms. The Food and Drug Administration has approved a few nonstimulant medications to treat ADHD. The most frequently prescribed nonstimulant medication is Atomoxetine (Strattera). Qelbree is a more recent medication. These drugs don't contain methylphenidate, amphetamine or other controlled substances. They have a lower risk of misuse because they're not controlled. Other nonstimulant medicines include clonidine and guanfacine. These are more frequently prescribed for those suffering from a mix of Tourette syndrome/ADHD. It takes several weeks for them to decrease anxiety and tics. These medications can increase heart rate and blood pressure. The medications aren't always effective or well-liked. The first medication that a person takes for ADHD might not be the best choice, or it might cause unwanted side effects that are unpleasant or intolerable. The doctor may adjust the dosage or switch to a different medication. Tell your doctor about all medications including supplements and other over-the-counter medications. medication for adhd adults is used to prevent interactions between different medications. It is also important to let your healthcare professional know of any changes in mood or behavior that might suggest a problem with the medication.